Back to Online Material

52

The Weaponry We Use (1)

The Girdle of Truth

(Eph. 6:14a)

 Stand therefore, having your loins girt about with truth,

 

Thus far we have studied two things concerning our walking in victory: The War We Wage and The Winning That Results. We are now adequately prepared to understand fully the need we have for God’s armor. Oh, how severe the struggle is and how we need this armor! We are also prepared to understand what each piece of armor is and what it is for. Before we actually deal with the first piece of armor, there are four preparatory thoughts we should ponder.

First, it is interesting indeed how Paul combines his illustrations of a Greek wrestler and a Roman soldier. Some folks have been bothered by the abrupt change in illustration; they think, “It makes no sense that a fully-clad soldier would be involved in a wrestling match. After all, Roman soldiers didn’t wrestle!” But we submit: that is precisely Paul’s point! He purposely mixes these illustrations to show that the struggle is so severe that God does not want us grappling with Satan without having on this spiritual armor.

It really isn’t difficult to see where Paul got these illustrations. In Paul’s day people believed implicitly in demons and that the air was full of them. Few people in our modern “enlightened society” believe in demons; they think that the sin and wickedness of this world is “environmental” or “behaviorally.” Of course, that explains absolutely nothing. The true explanation of the sin and wickedness of man is his own depravity as well as Satan’s influence. So then, Paul saw that the whole universe is locked in a struggle that is much like the ancient Greek wrestling match.

As Paul pondered the answer of how to wage this struggle, he looked over at the Roman soldier who was guarding him and it was there he saw his other illustration. He must have thought, “There is the answer to the struggle! We must put on God’s armor!” So he takes each piece of armor and shows the spiritual application.

Second, we must put on all the armor. We mentioned this principle earlier in this study but it needs to be reemphasized again and again. Some folks want to be all offense, hacking away with the sword. Others just want to be all defense, never landing a blow of their own. Still others pick and choose what pieces of armor they want to wear. But leaving out just one piece leaves a gaping hole of which Satan will take full advantage.

Third, each piece of armor must be put on in the order we see in this passage. Paul did not mention these at random; each builds upon the previous one. In fact, the first piece, the Girdle of Truth, is the foundational piece. One doesn’t, for example, put on the breastplate before he puts on the girdle. This principle will become evident as we progress.

Fourth, it is instructive to note the categories of the armor. As one studies God’s armor he discovers that there are actually seven pieces, not six as some teach. The number 7 is used in Scripture as the number of perfection, and God’s armor is, indeed, the perfect preparation for battle. We discover also that there are five pieces of defensive armor. The number 5 is used in Scripture as the number of completed grace or simply completion. So, we have in these five pieces a complete defense, a defense with no weak points. Further, there is only one piece of offensive armor. The number 1 in Scripture is the number of singularity. The only offensive weapon we need is the Sword of the Spirit, the Word of God. But there is also one piece of armor that is actually an attitude, a state of mind. This piece of armor is prayer (v. 18). This shows us that just because we have on all the other pieces of armor, we still are not self-sufficient. Our reliance upon God is essential as we engage the enemy, and the medium for that reliance is prayer, a constant communion with God.

We turn now to our study of each piece of God’s armor.

I. The Girdle of Truth

To study each piece of God’s armor, it is best to look at two emphases: the physical piece of armor and the spiritual application. Concerning the present piece of armor, we will also consider one other principle: how to deepen our love the Truth.

The Physical Piece of Armor

In Paul’s day, the most important article of clothing was the tunic. This was a knee length, kimono-like garment that was worn next to the skin. Actually, it was only a square piece of cloth, with holes cut in it for the head and arms and then draped loosely over the body.

Poorer people wore only this in warm weather while wealthier people wore this by itself only in private and never appeared in public without an outer garment, such as a coat or cloak.

The girdle was used to hold the tunic close to the body. A loose garment was dangerous in battle; one could become tangled in his tunic if it were left loose. So, the tunic was cinched up and tucked into the girdle. The girdle itself was a broad leather belt, usually about six inches in width, and was the foundational piece of armor. Other pieces of the armor were kept in place because they were secured to the girdle.

The Spiritual Application

Paul likens the girdle to the spiritual principle of TRUTH. Why? Because truth is foundational; without truth there can be nothing else of value. Without truth every things else is meaningless. Sadly, society in general does not value truth as an absolute, nor does it value truthfulness and personal integrity. It is because of this that society continues to deteriorate. But, we repeat, truth is foundational.

Before we continue, we need to point out that there has been argument among expositors as to what kind of Truth Paul refers. Some say that he refers to objective Truth, as the Truth of the Gospel (Eph. 1:13; 4:15) or the Truth of the Word of God. Others argue that this can’t be since objective truth is given through the Sword of the Spirit in verse 17. Those expositors say that Paul here refers to subjective truth, that is, our own “truthfulness, honesty, and candor.” But again, some object to this on grounds that it gives way to self-reliance and self-sufficiency.

How unfortunate it is that men go to extremes instead of seeing the balance in questions like this one! Is it not obvious that both elements are clearly implied? How can one possess subjective truth without having objective truth as the foundation? On the other hand, of what practical value is objective Truth if it does not manifest itself in a subjective way? This balance is, in fact, exactly what the Greek alētheia indicates. This is the sixth and final occurrence of this word in Ephesians.[1]

First, as we’ve noted several times, alētheia refers objectively to that which is not concealed, the way things really are, that which is absolute, incontrovertible, irrefutable, incontestable, unarguable, and unchanging. It cannot change because to do so would mean it’s not true, not reliable. It is always true and can never be untrue, no matter what the circumstances.

Biblically, then, as one Greek authority tells us, alētheia speaks of “authenticity” and “Divine reality.”[2] An example, of course, is in John 14:6, where our Savior says of Himself, “I am THE way, THE truth, and THE life.” The definite article shows that these qualities are found only in Christ. Similarly, John 8:32 tells us, “Ye shall know THE truth and THE truth shall make you free.” Again, our Lord is THE truth, the ONLY truth. So, Paul first and foremost speaks of objective, absolute Truth. This must be because without objective Truth, there can be no subjective Truth.

Second, alētheia also speaks of subjective Truth. As the same Greek authority tells us, because of the objective meaning, “alētheia can thus denote `truthfulness’ as a personal quality.”[3] So then, the full idea here is that the believer’s life, because it possesses the objective, absolute truth of God, is thus characterized by truthfulness and personal integrity, which in-turn is based on God’s Absolute Truth. One expositor brings it all together with these words:

 

I, therefore, interpret the word “truth” in this context to mean a belief in, and a knowledge of, the “truth as it is in Christ Jesus.” It is the objective truth, which I possess in a subjective manner. It means mastery of the truth, but it also means being mastered by the truth. I am held by that truth. This is the thing that binds me and holds me together and puts me on my feet and gives me vigour and strength and power.[4]

Oh, what a need there is for Christians who will live a life of integrity! Without that, we might as well forget about even going into battle, for we’ve already lost.

As we studied in the tactics of Satan, one of his tactics is duplicity, a double-mindedness, a divided allegiance. The essence of integrity is allegiance, standing firmly for what is right. To illustrate, let us look at the contrast between Joshua and Achan. Achan had a double allegiance; he tried to serve two masters: God and material possession. This divided allegiance cost him everything; he and his entire family were stoned and burned along with everything they owned. Joshua, on the other hand, was a man of integrity. Note Joshua 5:13:

And it came to pass, when Joshua was by Jericho, that he lifted up his eyes and looked, and, behold, there stood a man over against him with his sword drawn in his hand: and Joshua went unto him, and said unto him, Art thou for us, or for our adversaries?

That question emphasized the fact that one must be on one side or the other, that there is no middle ground, no “gray areas.” To stand for what is right takes integrity. Later, just before his death, Joshua said, “Now, therefore, fear the Lord, and serve him in sincerity and truth” (24:14). That is a man of integrity!

May we also contrast two other men, Saul and David. King Saul was, indeed, a mighty warrior, but he had not one ounce of integrity. He tried to serve the Lord while at the same time he was totally self-directed; never was he dependent upon God. In the end, like Achan, Saul lost his life in disgrace. But David was a man of great personal integrity. In fact, Psalm 78:70-72 tells us why God chose David to replace Saul as king:

He chose David also his servant, and took him from the sheepfolds: From following the ewes great with young he brought him to feed Jacob his people, and Israel his inheritance. So he fed them according to the integrity of his heart; and guided them by the skillfulness of his hands.

David was victorious in life because his allegiance was to God alone. Dear Christian, mark it down, the only thing which will bring victory in our Christian living is an allegiance to the Lord and His Word.

Let us ponder one other word that describes this integrity and allegiance. That word is: commitment. Like integrity, we don’t see much true commitment in our day. Again using military imagery, Paul told Timothy:

Thou therefore endure hardness, as a good soldier of Jesus Christ. No man that warreth entangleth himself with the affairs of this life; that he may please him who hath chosen him to be a soldier (II Tim. 2:3-4).

What a tragic lack of commitment there is among Christians today! But, oh, may we see that the Girdle of Truth is the foundation! Integrity and commitment form the foundation for victory. A soldier must be committed to battle and the same is true of the Christian. There are Christians who actually taint God’s Word because they try to use the Sword without personal commitment. We should all be challenged that we better not quote Scripture or otherwise proclaim God’s Word unless our lives are proof of it. As one skeptic declared, “Show me your redeemed life and I will believe in your Redeemer.” People must see Christ in us before we even open our mouths to proclaim Him.

It is very instructive to note that the sword was actually attached to the girdle! The effectiveness of God’s Word will depend upon our own integrity and commitment. Without the Girdle of Truth, the Sword and other pieces of the armor are not only diminished in their effectiveness, they are sometimes even rendered useless.

That is precisely the reason why Paul begins the practical section of the Epistle to the Romans (chapters 12-16) with this foundation for Christian living:

I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies of God, that ye present your bodies a living sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your reasonable service. And be not conformed to this world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and acceptable, and perfect, will of God (12:1-2).

 

Paul deals with many practical issues in those closing chapters, but he first speaks of real commitment. He is writing to Christians to emphasize the importance of total dedication. There are many today who are so blinded by the subtleties of the world and many who are not adequately taught by pastors that they just do not know what commitment is and what it involves. But, Dear Christian Friend, the Girdle of truth is foundational; it keeps everything in place; it keeps the “tunic” tight so we do not get tangled up in our own things or in the things of the enemy; it then keeps the other pieces of God’s armor in place.

May we each put ourselves to the test and ask the question, “Have I put on the Girdle of Truth?”

How to Deepen Our Love for the Truth

Every Christian should answer another question: “Do I really love Truth?” One of the most dominant and tragic characteristics of our day is an almost total disinterest in Truth. People are interested in experience, in thrills, in feelings, and perhaps even intellectual exercise, but not Truth. And, as William Gurnall rightly pointed out over 350 years ago in The Christian in Complete Armor, “Not to desire [truth] is to despise it.”[5] There is no middle ground.

As we’ve mentioned before (see our exposition of 1:13), Relativism rules the day. Most people think that Truth is different for each person. What might be true for one might not be true for another. Each person must find his or her own Truth, what’s good for them. Absolutes have virtually disappeared entirely. Most people don’t believe in absolutes for either conduct, philosophy, behavior, character, or anything else.

Even more tragic, however, is that many professing Christians think exactly the same way. Many Christians simply don’t doctrine really matters and that Truth is basically relative, totally open to everyone’s “interpretation” of the Bible. And most simply will not join the battle for Truth. They are like the majority of the Israelites when Gideon assembled an army to fight the Midianites. When he said, “Whosoever is fearful and afraid, let him return and depart early from mount Gilead,” more than two-thirds of the army went home (Judg. 7:3). Likewise, many professed Christians are abandoning the Truth in droves.

It is for that reason that godly Christians need to be challenged to LOVE Truth. Nothing should be more important, or even of equal importance, than Truth. As Gurnall writes again:

[Truth] is the great treasure, which God delivers to His saints, with a strict and solemn charge to keep against all that undermine or oppose it. Some things we trust God with, some things God trusts us with. . . . That which God trusts us chiefly with is His Truth.[6]

Think of that! God has entrusted us with His Truth. And shame on any of us who compromise it in any way.

There is no better proof of the truth of Gurnall’s statement than Jude 3, where Jude exhorts us, “Earnestly contend for the faith which was once delivered unto the saints.” That’s the battle for Truth! “Faith” here is not a verb that refers to the act of believing, rather a noun that refers to the body of revealed truth that constitutes Historical, Evangelical Christianity. The words “earnestly contend,” then, are a single word in the Greek, epagōnizomai. At the heart of this compound word is the root agōn (English “agony”), which means “strife, contention, [a] contest for victory.”[7] It, along with the verb agōnizomai, originally referred to the fighting and struggle involved in the Greek games. By adding the prefix epi (“for”), then, Jude is telling us that we must fight for the faith. Like Paul, he uses graphic imagery to show us the spiritual war in which we are engaged, an all-out war that gives no quarter to error or those who propagate it.

With that challenge in mind, we will never fight for the faith (and therefore Truth) unless we first love the Truth. Just as a mother loves her child enough to fight to the death to protect it, and just as a soldier loves his country enough to give his life for it, the truly godly Christian will fight to the death for God’s Truth and will be absolutely intolerant of those who attack it. Why was Paul’s thinking so narrow-minded that he wrote in Galatians 1:8-9 that if anyone, even him or “an angel from heaven, preach any other gospel unto you than that which we have preached unto you, let him be accursed?” Because he loved the Truth.

Dear Christian, do you really love Truth? There is no better example by which we can test ourselves and then mimic than David. As he exulted over and over again in Psalm 119:

The judgments of the LORD are true and righteous altogether. More to be desired are they than gold, yea, than much fine gold: sweeter also than honey and the honeycomb (vs. 9-10).

My hands also will I lift up unto thy commandments, which I have loved; and I will meditate in thy statutes (v. 48).

O how love I thy law! it is my meditation all the day (v. 96).

Thy testimonies have I taken as an heritage for ever: for they are the rejoicing of my heart (v. 111).

Thy law do I love (v. 113).

I love thy commandments above gold; yea, above fine gold (v. 127).

My soul hath kept thy testimonies; and I love them exceedingly (v. 167).

Oh, Dear Christian Friend, is your heart and mind in agreement with David’s? William Gurnall wonderfully writes here:

David’s heart was ravished with the love of the word of truth . . . [He] found a great difference betwixt meditating on the truths of God’s word, and other excellencies which the world cries up so highly. When he goes to entertain himself with the thoughts of some perfection in the creature, he finds it but a jejune, dry subject compared with this. He soon tumbles over the book of the world’s excellencies, and can find no notion that deserves any long stay upon it . . . but when he takes up the truths of God into his thoughts, now he meets with work enough for his admiration and sweet meditation.[8]

The question that now arises, then, is, “How can we develop a deeper love for Truth?” Gurnall is once again masterful on this thought. He offers three ways that we can accomplish this, and I would humbly borrow and adapt his challenges.[9]

First, we must conform to the Truth. By our very nature, none of us desire to conform to Truth. Our desire, and therefore our will, naturally conform to our own desires, ideas, opinions, and feelings. We are not driven by what is right but by what we want. Every parent has witnessed this in their child, who by nature rebels against what is right and true. And none of us change as we grow older. What’s more, when we know the Truth, we can’t sin successfully because Truth is whispering in our ear. So we alter Truth to conform to our view of it and own desire for what it should be.

We must, therefore, by an act of the will, energized by the Holy Spirit, consciously conform to Truth. It doesn’t come naturally, and it will never become automatic. It will always come by a deliberate act of the will. We must find out what is the right thing to do in a given situation and then choose to do that. We must recognize the Truth and then do it.

Second, we will develop a deeper love for Truth by loving God. Mark it down, if you really love the Lord, you will cherish and guard His Truth. Oh, that sounds simple, but it is anything but. Many people today say, “I love God,” but their rejection of Truth proves the exact opposite, that they in reality hate God. True love for someone proves itself by observing what that person loves and then loving it with them. And God loves Truth.

It is amazing, in fact, to observe the high value God places on Truth. As the psalmist tells us, for example, God “hast magnified [His] word above all [His] name” (Ps. 138:2). God is actually known by the name Truth. Jesus Himself said, “I am the way, the truth, and the life” (Jn. 14:6, emphasis added). Further, we see in Scripture at least three ways that God emphasizes the high value He places on Truth.

1. Whenever God gives His Truth to anyone, He tells them that He is giving them one of His greatest gifts. In Hosea 8:12, for example, He calls His Word and truth “the great things of [His] law.” Likewise, the psalmist declares that when “[God] showeth his word unto Jacob, his statutes and his judgments unto Israel,” he adds that God “hath not dealt so with any nation” (Ps. 147:19-20). In other words, God had not at that time ever given such a valuable gift to any other nation.

2. God has taken great care in preserving His Truth. No matter what has happened in history—whether revolutions, wars, changes in government, the martyrdom of millions of Christians, and all else—God’s has preserved His Truth. As our Lord declared with no ambiguity: “Verily I say unto you, Till heaven and earth pass, one jot or one tittle shall in no wise pass from the law, till all be fulfilled” (Matt. 5:18), and on another occasion, “Heaven and earth shall pass away, but my words shall not pass away” (24:35).  Echoing that thought, Peter wrote:

For all flesh is as grass, and all the glory of man as the flower of grass. The grass withereth, and the flower thereof falleth away: But the word of the Lord endureth for ever. And this is the word which by the gospel is preached unto you” (I Pet. 1:24-25).

No doubt Peter had also read Psalm 119:89: “For ever, O LORD, thy word is settled in heaven” and verse 152 that says God has “founded” His “testimonies . . . for ever” (v. 152).

3. God deals severely with the enemies of Truth. How foolish people (including many Christians) are today when they attack or otherwise undermine God’s Word. Here is a principle we had better understand very well. God simply will not tolerate the altering of His Word. In addition to Galatians 1:8-9 mentioned earlier, Revelation 22:18-19 could not be clearer:

For I testify unto every man that heareth the words of the prophecy of this book, If any man shall add unto these things, God shall add unto him the plagues that are written in this book: And if any man shall take away from the words of the book of this prophecy, God shall take away his part out of the book of life, and out of the holy city, and from the things which are written in this book.

Third and finally, we will develop a deeper love for Truth by meditating on the greatness of Truth. What do we mean by that? Simply this: If we will just sit ourselves down and ponder the real greatness of truth, just how wonderful it is, we will be compelled to love it.

What makes Truth so great? What are we getting so worked up about? What’s the big deal? Why is Truth so important? There are at least four characteristics of Truth that demonstrate its greatness.

1. Truth is pure. This is, in fact, one reason David loved the Truth; he wrote again in Psalm 119:140, “Thy word is very pure: therefore thy servant loveth it.” As another writer puts it, “Gold has need to be refined; but [God’s] word is purity itself, reflecting the holiness of Jehovah’s character and government, and requiring and leading to purity of heart and life.”[10]

Indeed, Truth compels the true Believer to purity and holiness. In His high-priestly prayer, our Lord prayed for His disciples, “Sanctify them through thy truth: thy word is truth” (Jn. 17:17). It is the Word of God that cleanses us from the defilement that surrounds us.

2. Truth is sure. Psalm 19:7 declares, “The law of the LORD is perfect, converting the soul: the testimony of the LORD is sure, making wise the simple.” As Gurnall writes here, “We may lay the whole weight of our souls upon it and yet it will not crack under us. Cleave to truth and it will stick to thee.”

We live in a world of uncertainty; we’re surrounded by it. All that we see—our health, finances, government, philosophy, everything—is uncertain. There is nothing any of us can count on with absolute assurance—except God and His Truth. As He declared through His prophet Ezekiel, “I the LORD have spoken it: it shall come to pass, and I will do it; I will not go back, neither will I spare” (Ezek. 24:14). Just as the Lord is “the same yesterday, and to day, and for ever” (Heb. 13:8), likewise “the truth of the LORD endureth for ever” (Ps. 117:2). When we put our trust totally in His Truth, we will say with Joshua: “Ye know in all your hearts and in all your souls, that not one thing hath failed of all the good things which the LORD your God spake concerning you; all are come to pass unto you, and not one thing hath failed thereof” (Josh. 23:14).

In his wonderful way, the late Vance Havner writes: “I feel like American humorist Josh Billings, who said, ‘I’d rather know a few things for certain than be sure of a lot of things that ain’t so.”[11] Amen! And the thing we can be sure of is Christ!

3. Truth is free and makes us free. Not only do we live in a world of uncertainty, but that world is also one of bondage. We are slaves to sin, self, Satan, and even the shackles of the Law. We are, in fact, as our Lord Himself declared, “of [our] father the devil, and the lusts of [our] father [we] will do” (Jn. 8:44). But He also declared the antidote for bondage: “Ye shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you free” (v. 32).

What’s more, this freedom is free; it costs us nothing. People spend millions of dollars on self-help programs, therapy, and even religion. They turn to, try, and trust everything except the one thing that is absolute—God’s Word. The true Believer has received the free gift of freedom and walks in Truth.

4. Truth is victorious. Regardless of how men try to squelch the Truth, it will prevail. Men have tried burning books and killing God’s messengers, but never have they silenced the Truth. And they never will. The true Believer will likewise always prevail when he or she stands on and for the Truth. As Gurnall writes once again,

“A lying tongue is but for a moment” [Prov. 12:19], but truth’s age runs parallel with God’s eternity. It shall live to see their heads laid in the dust, and to walk over their graves, that were so busy to make one for her.

In short, Truth will bury those we hate it.

Dear Christian Friend, there is never a reason to feel defeated when you are proclaiming the Truth, and there is no excuse for ever proclaiming, or even tolerating, untruth. Truth is our most precious possession. All that we do and say must flow from it. Further, we must then do all we can, in God’s power, to guard and protect it. The beloved Harry Ironside submitted the following challenge way back in 1937, and it is still true today:

I wish Christians would come back to the Book. I am often distressed when people ask me, “What do you think about that?” And I have to tell them, “It does not make any difference what I think. My thoughts do not amount to anything. The great question is, What has God said. What is written in the Word?” If the Word does not speak, we have no right to attempt to speak, but where it has given a clear, definite declaration, we should be positive and sure in our faith. That is what it is to have the loins of the mind girt about with the truth of God, our thoughts all brought into subjection to His Holy Word.[12]

We close with the words of this sonnet:

 

            The Word of Truth

                        (A Sonnet)

The Word of Truth comes down from God alone,

      In His holiness every Word is pure.

In and through all the ages He has shown

      In His perfection every Word is sure.

The Word of Truth endureth forever,

      Yesterday, today, and throughout all time.

No power in earth or hell can sever

      The threads of His glorious Truth sublime.

Men drift on the sea of lies that increase,

      The Word of Truth is the only anchor.

When one day all things end and time doth cease,

      The Word of Truth will be proved the victor.

As seeds are spread and bountifully sown.

The Word of Truth we preach, and that alone.

 

Back to Ephesians      Back to Home Page



[1] 1:13; 4:15, 21, 25; 5:9: 6:14

[2] Kittle, pp. 38-39.

[3] Ibid, p. 38.

[4] Lloyd-Jones, The Christian Soldier, p. 189.

[5] Gurnall, p. 294.

[6] Gurnall, p. 306.

[7] Zodhiates, p. 78.

[8] Gurnall, p. 314.

[9] Gurnall, pp. 312-317.

[10] Treasury of Scripture Knowledge.

[11] Vance Havner (compiled by Dennis Hester), The Vance Havner Notebook (Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 1989), p. 286.

[12] Ironside, p. 318.